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Jobs for 16 and 17 year olds in New Zealand

What age you can work, what you must be paid, the tax code for a first job, which jobs take under 18s, and the roles on FindMeAJob open right now that read as suitable for you. Plain answers, then the jobs.

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Free No experience needed The rules, in plain words
The short answer

Five things to know before your first shift

If you only read one part of this page, read these.

AgeThere is no minimum age to work in NZ

Under 16: not during school hours, not between 10pm and 6am, and school comes first. Under 15: no dangerous work.

PayStarting-out wage is 80% of the adult minimum

For 16 and 17 year olds in their first six months with an employer. Then the adult minimum. Under 16 there is no legal minimum, so agree the rate in writing.

TaxGet an IRD number. Tax code M.

Apply before your first pay day or you are taxed at the highest rate. M is the code for your only job.

PaperworkA written agreement, every time

Casual, part time, weekends, it does not matter. Read it, get someone you trust to read it, sign before you start.

Fifth thing: KiwiSaver does not start automatically until you are 18. You can join earlier with a parent or guardian's signature if you want to.

The rules

What changes at each age

Employment New Zealand and Inland Revenue set these. The links go to their pages, which carry the current numbers.

Under 15

School first, and nothing dangerous

You can work, but not during school hours and not between 10pm and 6am. No machinery, construction sites, heavy lifting, driving vehicles at work or anywhere the work itself could hurt you. Paper runs, babysitting, lawns, weekend cafe and shop work are the usual first jobs.

15

The same school rules

Still no work during school hours or between 10pm and 6am. The dangerous work rule eases at 15 for some settings, but the employer has to keep you safe and train you properly, and you can say no to anything that does not feel safe.

16

You can leave school, and the minimum wage starts

The school hours rule ends. You can be paid the starting-out wage, 80% of the adult minimum, for your first six months with a new employer. After six months, or the day you supervise or train anyone, it is the adult minimum. You can also sit your learner licence.

17

Same pay rules as 16

Starting-out wage for the first six months with each new employer, then the adult minimum. Note that it resets with a new employer, not a new year. If you are doing at least 40 credits a year of industry training, a training wage at the same 80% can apply instead.

18

Bars, alcohol sales, KiwiSaver

Working behind a bar is 18 and over. Completing an alcohol sale on your own, at a checkout for example, usually needs someone 18 or over. KiwiSaver enrols you automatically when you start a job from 18. From 18 the adult minimum wage applies from your first day.

Any age

Breaks, leave and a way to complain

Rest and meal breaks on every shift. Four weeks of paid annual leave a year, or 8% added to each pay if you are casual. Sick leave after six months in the job. If something is wrong and talking to the manager does not fix it, Employment New Zealand runs a free helpline and will talk to you whatever your age.

Tax

IRD number, tax code, first pay day

Three things. Do them in this order and your first pay arrives right.

1

Get an IRD number

Apply on the Inland Revenue website as soon as you start looking for work. It takes a few days. Under 16, a parent or guardian helps with the application. Without an IRD number on your first pay day you are taxed at the highest no-notification rate until you supply it.

2

Fill in the IR330

Your employer gives you this one page form. Your tax code is M if this is your only job and you have no student loan. If you take a second job at the same time, the second one is S. That is all most 16 and 17 year olds need.

3

Check your first pay slip

Tax comes out before the money reaches you. Your pay slip shows your hours, your rate, the tax taken and any holiday pay. Check the rate matches your agreement. At the end of the tax year Inland Revenue works out whether you paid too much and refunds it to your bank account.

Which jobs

The jobs that take 16 and 17 year olds

Where first jobs actually come from in New Zealand. Walking in with a CV on a quiet weekday afternoon still works for most of these.

Supermarkets 16+

Checkout, shelf filling, trolleys, online order picking. The biggest employer of school students in the country. Alcohol sales need someone over 18 nearby.

Fast food and cafes 16+

Crew member, counter, kitchen hand, barista once trained. Set shifts, uniform provided, and they are used to training people with no experience.

Retail 16+

Shop assistant, stockroom, fitting rooms, Christmas casuals. Weekends and late nights are where the hours are.

Cleaning and car grooming 16+

Commercial cleaning after hours, car wash and detailing. Often the quickest to say yes.

Orchards, packhouses and farms 16+

Summer fruit, kiwifruit, packhouse lines, farm hand work. Seasonal, early starts, good money for the weeks it runs.

Sport and recreation Varies

Coaching juniors, refereeing, holiday programme assistant, lifeguard with the qualification. Usually casual and weekend based.

Tutoring, babysitting, lawns Any age

Word of mouth work. Cash agreed in advance and written down, even a text message counts.

Deliveries Any age

Paper runs and leaflet drops for under 16s. Food delivery on a bike or e-bike usually needs 18.

Kitchens 16+

Dish hand and food prep in restaurants and hotels. Evenings and weekends, which suits school hours.

Warehouses Mostly 18+

Some take 16 and 17 year olds for picking and packing. Anything with a forklift, heavy lifting or night shifts is 18 and over.

On FindMeAJob

Open right now, and open to under 18s

Live roles on this site that read as suitable for someone 16 or 17. Bar work, forklifts, driving, security and night shifts are left out. Check the ad for any age line before you apply.

By city: AucklandWellingtonChristchurchHamiltonTaurangaDunedin

Getting one

Three things that get a 16 year old hired

Managers hiring for these roles are not looking for experience. They are looking for someone who will turn up.

A one page CV

School, sport, any paper run or babysitting, your licence if you have one, and two people who have watched you work. That is a full CV at 16. Here is exactly how to lay it out, with an example.

How to write a CV in NZ →

A short cover letter

Four paragraphs. Which job, what you bring with an example each, why this place, when you can start. Under 250 words. The guide has one written by a school leaver you can copy the shape of.

How to write a cover letter in NZ →

Ten minutes of practice

Most first interviews are five questions and a chat. Practise them out loud with the free interview coach so the first time you say them is not in front of the manager.

Practise the interview →
FAQ

Questions 16 and 17 year olds ask

What age can you get a job in New Zealand?
There is no minimum age for working in New Zealand. Under 16 you cannot work during school hours or between 10pm and 6am, and the work cannot get in the way of school. Under 15 you cannot do dangerous work such as machinery, construction sites or heavy lifting. From 16 the school rules stop and the minimum wage law starts.
Can a 14 or 15 year old work in New Zealand?
Yes, outside school hours and not between 10pm and 6am. Paper runs, babysitting, lawns, helping in a family business, cafe and shop work on weekends are all common. No dangerous work under 15. The minimum wage law does not cover under 16s, so agree the rate in writing before you start.
What is the minimum wage for a 16 year old in NZ?
A 16 or 17 year old can be paid the starting-out wage, which is 80 percent of the adult minimum wage, for the first six months with a new employer. After six months, or as soon as you supervise or train anyone, you must get the adult minimum wage. The rates change every 1 April and are on the Employment New Zealand website. Many employers pay the adult rate from day one, so ask.
What tax code do I use for my first job in NZ?
M, if it is your only job and you do not have a student loan. Your employer gives you an IR330 form to write it on. If you take a second job at the same time, that one is S. Tax comes out before you are paid, and at the end of the tax year Inland Revenue works out whether you overpaid and refunds it.
Do I need an IRD number to work?
Yes. Apply on the Inland Revenue website before your first pay day. Without one you are taxed at the highest no-notification rate until you supply it. Under 16, a parent or guardian helps with the application.
Can I work in a bar at 17?
No. Working behind a bar is 18 and over. Cafes and restaurants can employ you at 16 or 17, and supermarkets can too, but completing an alcohol sale on your own usually needs someone 18 or over. Ask what you are allowed to do before you start.
Do I need a written employment agreement?
Yes, for every job, including casual and part time. It sets out your pay, your hours and your role. Read it, have someone you trust read it, and sign it before your first shift. If an employer will not give you one, that tells you something.
How many hours can a 16 year old work in NZ?
From 16 there is no legal cap on hours, so your hours are whatever your employment agreement says. Under 16, no work during school hours and none between 10pm and 6am. Whatever your age, you get rest and meal breaks, and after six months in a job you get sick leave.

This page explains the rules in plain words. It is not legal advice. The current wage rates and the full rules are on the Employment New Zealand and Inland Revenue websites.

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